167 pages • 5 hours read
A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.
Summary
Chapter Summaries & Analyses
Volume 1, Chapters 1-3
Volume 1, Chapters 4-6
Volume 1, Chapters 7-10
Volume 1, Chapters 11-15
Volume 1, Chapters 16-18
Volume 1, Chapters 19-23
Volume 2, Chapters 1-6
Volume 2, Chapters 7-11
Volume 2, Chapters 12-15
Volume 2, Chapters 16-19
Volume 3, Chapters 1-3
Volume 3, Chapters 4-10
Volume 3, Chapters 11-14
Volume 3, Chapters 15-19
Character Analysis
Themes
Symbols & Motifs
Important Quotes
Essay Topics
Book Club Questions
Tools
When Elizabeth, Jane, and Maria reach the inn where Mr. Bennet’s coach is meeting them, Lydia and Kitty are there. Lydia has ordered a table of food and says she wants to treat them, but they have to lend her the money because she spent hers on a hat across the street. The hat is ugly, she says, but “I thought I might as well buy it as not” (205). She adds that it won’t matter what they look like now that the soldiers are leaving Meryton; Elizabeth expresses surprise at this news. Lydia says they are going to Brighton and that she wants her father to take them all. Their mother is in favor of the idea.
As they sit down to lunch, Lydia informs them that “Wickham is safe” from Mary King, “a nasty little freckled thing,” for she is going to stay with her uncle in Liverpool (206). Elizabeth thinks Mary King is now safe from Wickham and wonders at the fact that she used to be interested in him.
Lydia monopolizes the conversation on the ride home. She asks what Jane and Elizabeth did while they were away and launches into a long speech about how she hopes they met “pleasant men.” She calls Jane an “old maid” for being almost 23 and unmarried, and says she herself would be “ashamed” (207).
The Lucases come to Longbourn to meet Maria. They sit around the table, Lydia telling them of the adventures they had that morning. Later, Lydia wants to walk to Meryton, but Elizabeth does not want people to say that “the Miss Bennets could not be at home half a day before they were in pursuit of the officers” (209). Elizabeth is happy the soldiers are leaving soon. Her parents frequently discuss the possibility of a trip to Brighton.
Elizabeth confides in Jane about Darcy’s proposal but leaves out the parts about Bingley’s feelings. Jane feels that “admiration of Elizabeth” (209-10) is “perfectly natural” (210). Jane regrets that Darcy’s presentation was poorly-suited to inspiring Elizabeth to accept, and though she acknowledges that he shouldn’t have assumed he’d be accepted, she also is sorry for his pain.
When Elizabeth tells her about what she learned of Wickham, Jane is stunned, as she “would willingly have gone through the world without believing that so much sickness existed in the whole race of mankind as was here collected in one individual” (210). She tries to “clear one, without involving the other” (210), but Elizabeth tells her she’ll never “be able to make both of them good for any thing” (210) and that she “must be satisfied with only one” (210). She adds that she feels sorry for Darcy but that Jane feels sorry enough for them both.
Jane expresses shock that Wickham has “such an openness and gentleness in his manner” (211). Elizabeth says one man “has got all the goodness, and the other all the appearance of it” (211). Jane never thought Darcy was “so deficient in appearance” (211); Elizabeth says she thought she was “uncommonly clever in taking so decided a dislike to him” because “to have a dislike of that kind” is “such an opening for wit” (211). They discuss whether Elizabeth should reveal to the town what Wickham has done and determine that she should not: Elizabeth says Darcy hasn’t authorized it and that Wickham will soon be gone, and Jane says he’s probably sorry for it anyway.
In the days that follow, Elizabeth sees that Jane still pines for Bingley. Mrs. Bennet “shall always say that he used my daughter extremely ill,” and her “comfort is” that “Jane will die of a broken heart, and then he will be sorry for what he has done” (213). Mrs. Bennet sneers that the Collinses will never hurt for money, that they surely talk about having Longbourn, and that she herself would be “ashamed” to have an estate “that was only entailed on me” (214).
The last week of the soldiers’ stay in Meryton, Lydia and Kitty are distraught. Mrs. Bennet sympathizes, for she experienced a similar disappointment when she was a girl. They complain constantly, and Elizabeth “[feels] anew the justice of Mr. Darcy’s objections” (215).
Colonel and Mrs. Forster, the militia regiment leader and his wife, invite Lydia to go with them to Brighton. Ecstatic, she flaunts her invitation regardless of Kitty’s feelings. Elizabeth feels it will be the “death-warrant of all possibility of common sense” (216) for Lydia and begs her father to forbid it. She reminds him of Lydia’s “improprieties” and says she will be “yet more imprudent” in Brighton (216). Mr. Bennet responds that Lydia won’t cease her behavior until she’s embarrassed herself and that “we can never expect her to do it with so little expense or inconvenience to her family as under the present circumstances” (216). Elizabeth warns that if he doesn’t stop Lydia now, “she will soon be beyond the reach of amendment” (216). She adds that Kitty is easily influenced by Lydia. Mr. Bennet fears there will be “no peace at Longbourn if Lydia does not go to Brighton” (217). He assures her that Colonel Forster will prevent Lydia from getting into trouble and that she is too poor “to be an object of prey to any body” (217).
Meanwhile, Lydia sees herself as “the object of attention to tens and to scores” (217) of officers, “flirting with at least six officers at once” (218).
Wickham has begun paying Elizabeth attention again; Elizabeth resents being “the object of such idle and frivolous gallantry” (218). On his last day in Meryton, he asks her about her time away, and she mentions she’s seen Darcy, who “improves on acquaintance” (219). Flustered, Wickham asks if Darcy has “improved in essentials” (219). Elizabeth responds that “[i]n essentials, I believe, he is very much what he ever was” (219). She clarifies that she means not that he himself has improved “but that from knowing him better, his disposition was better understood” (219). Wickham says he’s glad Darcy is now able to appear amiable and that he hopes pride will prevent Darcy from hurting others the way he’s hurt him. Their interactions are tense until they finally part.
Lydia stays with the Forsters so she can go to Brighton with them the next day. Mrs. Bennet tells her to have a good time, “advice which there [is] every reason to believe [will] be attended to” (220).
Mr. Bennet, “captivated by youth and beauty […] had married a woman whose weak understanding and illiberal mind had very early in their marriage put an end to all real affect for her” (221). However, he acknowledges that this “disappointment” had been “brought on” by “his own imprudence” and takes comfort in his books, and also in finding “amusement” in “her ignorance and folly” (221). Though not ideal, he “derive[s] benefit” from the situation where he can (221). Elizabeth has always seen her father’s weaknesses but dismissed them because he’s so kind to her. However, she now notices “the disadvantages which must attend the children of so unsuitable a marriage” (221).
Mrs. Bennet and Kitty constantly complain of boredom. Lydia does not write often, and her short letters focus on visits to the officers and her new parasols or gowns. Soon, Kitty can “enter Meryton without tears” (223), making Elizabeth hope that she’ll be “tolerably reasonable” (223) by Christmas. She looks forward to her upcoming trip to the Lakes with the Gardiners.
Shortly before she is to leave for the tour, Elizabeth learns Mr. Gardiner needs to postpone the trip a couple of weeks and has to be back sooner than expected; therefore, they won’t have time to go all the way to the Lakes. Instead, they settle on Derbyshire, where Mrs. Gardiner has personal attachments. Elizabeth is disappointed, but as it is “her temper to be happy” (224), she accepts the change of plans. She thinks of how Pemberley is in Derbyshire and hopes she won’t run into Darcy.
Finally they depart for their trip. Elizabeth and the Gardiners sincerely enjoy one another’s company. They stay in Lambton, where Mrs. Gardiner has acquaintances. Pemberley is merely five miles away; Mrs. Gardiner asks if Elizabeth would like to see the place she’s heard so much about. Elizabeth, terrified of meeting Darcy, tries to decline; she considers confessing the truth but decides against it. She tactfully asks a chambermaid if the family is at Pemberley; at hearing they are not, Elizabeth is “at leisure to feel a great deal of curiosity to see the house herself” (225).
The seriousness of Elizabeth’s time at Hunsford is contrasted with the frivolousness she witnesses back home. Lydia, within minutes of seeing Jane and Elizabeth, embarks on a long discourse on the officers and on her new hat. Her petty fixations seem even more tedious compared with Elizabeth’s letter from Darcy and the grave decisions she’s recently been forced to make. Even more frustrating is that Lydia is proud of her behavior, shamelessly regaling her family with tales of their puerile games and begging her father to take them to Brighton. She is selfish and insensitive in flaunting her invitation to Brighton in front of Kitty, and once she’s there, her letters show her to be as vacuous as she was at home.
In these chapters, a deeper, more nuanced vision of Mr. Bennet appears, in which his humor and sarcasm, while at first endearing, reflect a failure to protect his family. Though at first blinded by his wife’s youthful beauty, Mr. Bennet soon understood her “ignorance and folly” and took what “amusement” he could from her (221). He also retreats into books and into his library to escape from “folly and conceit” (69). He prioritizes peace above all else, failing to step in when his family needs his guidance. Mr. Bennet ignores Elizabeth’s warnings that Lydia’s going to Brighton will solidify her as “the most determined flirt that ever made herself and her family ridiculous” and tells her they will “have no peace at Longbourn if Lydia does not go to Brighton” (217) and that if she is going to embarrass herself, she might as well do it far from the family. He turns a blind eye to his wife’s and daughters’ behavior, ignoring the dangers right in front of him. Indeed, immediately following his show of unconcern, Lydia imagines “the streets of that gay bathing-place covered with officers” and that she will be “the object of attention to tens and to scores of them at present unknown” (217). All of the slowly-building events leading up to this point—Lydia’s unchecked behavior, Mrs. Bennet’s indulgence, Mr. Bennet’s consistent laxity, and Darcy’s comments—begin to intertwine and will come to a head before the novel’s end.
Meanwhile, Elizabeth meets Wickham in a very different state of mind than she has before. Notably, she teases him about Darcy the way she has teased Darcy about Wickham. At the Netherfield ball, she prods Darcy without a direct accusation, mentioning they’d made “a new acquaintance” (89) and nonchalantly questioning him about prejudice. Similarly, she calmly informs Wickham that she saw Darcy at Rosings and that he “improves on acquaintance” (219). When Wickham says he hopes Darcy has “improved in essentials” (219), Elizabeth responds that when it comes to essentials, “he is very much what he ever was” (219)—a subtle statement full of double meaning that does not escape Wickham. By hinting to Wickham that Darcy is the same in character as he always was—that is, honest and full of integrity, not malicious as Wickham has suggested—Elizabeth ensures that Wickham knows she’s aware of the truth and perhaps warns him to refrain from lying about Darcy again. Wickham’s awkwardness with her for the rest of the evening shows that her words have found their mark.
Plus, gain access to 8,800+ more expert-written Study Guides.
Including features:
By Jane Austen
Audio Study Guides
View Collection
BookTok Books
View Collection
British Literature
View Collection
Historical Fiction
View Collection
Marriage
View Collection
Pride & Shame
View Collection
Romance
View Collection
Romanticism / Romantic Period
View Collection
TV Shows Based on Books
View Collection