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68 pages 2 hours read

Not a Happy Family

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2021

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Character Analysis

Catherine and Ted Merton

The oldest of the Merton siblings, Catherine alone is driven to succeed professionally. She is a dermatologist, and her husband, Ted, is a dentist. Growing up, she was pampered by her parents in a way that her siblings never were: “She is the firstborn, and favorite, child; they all know it” (4). Although the Merton parents were abusive (Fred) and neglectful (Sheila), Catherine nonetheless developed an entitled view of the world due to their favor. The Pull of Greed is strongest with Catherine. She reacts badly to the announcement that her father plans to sell the family mansion, as she was certain that the house would be hers. She has a compulsive need to steal, particularly valuables and jewelry; this extends from childhood to the present, when her first impulse after finding her murdered parents is to steal her mother’s earrings off her corpse. When the siblings discover their massive inheritance will have to be shared with a surprise fourth sibling, Catherine is the one who rallies the Mertons to fight for their full fortune. From her father, Catherine inherits the need to control others—she directs her spouse and her siblings as they maneuver around the detectives investigating the homicides. Though she claims to be protecting her brother, whom she believes is the murderer, Catherine’s true concern is protecting the family name from widespread scandal.

Ted is Catherine’s counterpart. He constantly pushes for honesty in contrast to Catherine’s lies. He is disturbed by her lack of horror upon finding her murdered parents, and he is uncomfortable with Catherine’s desire to live in the family home—the “murder house” (291). The more Catherine lies, the more Ted begins to doubt her innocence, to the point where he is unhappy to learn she is pregnant even though they have been trying to conceive for months. He is relieved to learn that Jenna is the killer, not Catherine, but Jenna’s parting implication—that Catherine could have framed her—leaves doubt in his mind.

Catherine seems to get her perfect ending. The case blows over, she gets her expected inheritance, and she and Ted move into the family home. However, Ted’s final appearance shows an unhappy man, hinting that all is not well. Additionally, the birth of Catherine’s child implies that the Merton’s supposed genetic psychopathy could be passed down to a new generation.

Dan and Lisa Merton

If a family as malignant as the Mertons can be said to have sustained a tragic figure, it would be the middle sibling Dan. Dan dutifully does what his father expects him to do: He earns a master’s degree in business, joins the family’s robotics company, and works his way up assuming he will inherit the business. However, Dan is shown to be poor with money; for a ruthless and vindictive businessman like Fred Merton, that alone is incentive enough to spite his son. Fred decides to sell the family business, stating a lack of trust in Dan’s abilities, and Dan spirals into depression and smoldering rage.

Dan is initially the primary suspect. Between the loss of the business and his job, a lack of prospects, and Rose Cutter cheating him out of his money, Dan is in dire financial straits. His penchant for driving at night, which often leads to sitting outside homes and watching people, speaks of “classic serial killer behavior” (346). Dan grows paranoid as the detectives seem to close in on him, to the point where he will do anything to prove his innocence—even turn on his siblings.

Dan’s tipping point comes during the funeral service. Dan stands up and testifies to his father’s emotional abuse, but denies any involvement in their murders. A victim coming forth is often a heroic or tender moment in literature; Dan’s speech, however, shows him as desperate and “unhinged.” His family is mortified, the congregation is shocked, and the detectives grow more suspicious. Dan follows up by publicly accusing Jenna’s boyfriend of faking an alibi for her, which furthers the overall perception of his guilt.

Like Ted to Catherine, Lisa is Dan’s counterpart. She tries to remain calm, and to calm him in turn. She offers to be Dan’s alibi, though the detectives catch their lie eventually. Like Ted, she grows ever more doubtful of Dan’s innocence; this doubt grows exponentially once detectives find Dan’s disposable coveralls, eliminating Lisa’s one solid form of proof of Dan’s innocence—his lack of bloody clothes.

Dan and Lisa are last seen with Catherine, confronting Jenna about the murders. Rose’s arrest ensures that Dan will get his proper inheritance; however, he is less than enthused, certain that everyone believes him a murderer. Jenna implicates Dan just as she does Catherine; combined with Dan’s tendency to spiral and Lisa’s pre-existing doubts, this implies that Dan and Lisa will be forever haunted by her words.

Jenna Merton and Jake Brenner

Jenna Merton is the “outlier” (5). At the age of 12, Jenna pushed Dan off the backyard slide—she was disappointed she only broke his arm. Two years later she gave Catherine a concussion by beating her with a wiffle ball bat. Her parents punished her but did not involve any outside help, and Jenna developed into a pot-smoking, promiscuous wild child who flaunts all the conventional expectations of her upper-class parents. She sculpts female genitalia and brings Jake, her heavily-tattooed boyfriend, to Easter dinner purely to infuriate her parents. She is rebellious and violent, with a “dark” mind and an extreme lack of empathy.

Fred, who prides himself on not allowing love to affect his treatment of his children, believes Jenna lacks the commitment to succeed in the Manhattan art scene. He repeatedly threatens to cut off her living allowance. For Jenna, the final straw is his declaration that he will change his will and give half of his fortune to his sister, greatly diminishing his children’s inheritance. Jenna is somewhat driven by greed, but mostly, the murder is vicious retaliation. Ironically, she judges Catherine and Dan for their habits—Catherine’s theft and Dan’s stalking—despite being a merciless murderer herself.

The novel traces Jenna’s predilection for violence to her genetic makeup—she is, after all, the daughter of a man who killed his own father when he was a teenager. The night she kills her parents, she recalls being in a “murderous mood” (342). She executes the killings with a cold precision, each step methodically planned: “Something in her takes over” (344), and she goes about acquiring her brother’s coveralls and stealing the housekeeper’s car. She feels nothing as she strangles her mother and then slaughters her father, save exhaustion over the exertion. She feels only “a sense of satisfaction” (345) after she discards the evidence, and once she knows no one will be able to prove her guilt, she smirks, pleased. Jenna literally gets away with murder—at least for the time being—and she celebrates by throwing doubt at her siblings, refusing to confess even to them.

At first, Jake seems willing to support Jenna just as Ted and Lisa do for their spouses. He lies for her, even to the detectives. However, even the potential for hush money cannot prompt him into continuously covering her tracks. As soon as the police seem to close in on Jenna, he breaks off contact with her. Jenna, for her part, had already sensed his growing greed, and she cares little for strong emotional bonds. The novel ends with the implication that Jenna’s freedom won’t last; her Aunt Audrey, whom Jenna poisoned partway through the story, buys the building where Jenna’s evidence is buried, which hints that her secrets are soon to be exposed.

Audrey Stancik

Audrey Stancik comes across as an annoying, paranoid, obsessive amateur detective who vows to ferret out the truth of her brother’s killing herself—not out of a need for justice, but out of rage and bitterness at the loss of her promised fortune. Fred is murdered before he can change the will to benefit her, and Audrey, certain that one of the Merton children killed him, is determined to find the culprit.

Audrey driven by The Pull of Greed. She believes the adjustment to the will in her favor is long overdue; that Fred knew he owed her for keeping secret the fact that he had murdered their father as a teenager. Audrey and the Merton siblings are highly antagonistic; the siblings take pleasure in foiling Audrey, while Audrey vindictively reveals family secrets to the detectives and the media. Audrey acts as a foil to the detectives—Reyes and Barr are bound by legality, and they are required to follow the evidence, even if they have their own opinions. Audrey is free to conduct her own investigation, and she does so with the intention of specifically proving the Merton children’s guilt. She hunts for evidence and follows the siblings, to the point where those around her begin to doubt her mental stability; when she is poisoned, several characters wonder if she did it to herself.

Still, her efforts bear fruit. Audrey is the one who, the novel implies, will ultimately catch Jenna. The detectives, lacking concrete evidence of Jenna’s guilt, have no choice but to let the case grow cold and move on to other things. Audrey has no such obligations; she patiently tracks Jenna’s moves, and is the only one to discover the farm, where Jenna hid the evidence from the murders. A year later, after Audrey receives her inheritance—a mere million dollars, far less than half of Fred’s estate—she makes an offer to buy the farm, most likely to dig up the evidence and re-open the case.

Ellen and Rose Cutter

Ellen and Rose are significant secondary characters. Ellen is a friend of Audrey’s and a former employee of Fred’s. Her daughter, Rose, is the result of an affair Ellen had with Fred. Ellen kept the secret for years, only asking Fred for money after her own husband died, and she is shocked and delighted to learn that Rose is in Fred’s will. Ellen is arguably one of the most morally upright characters in the book—she disapproves of Audrey’s relentless campaign against the Merton children, she struggles to comprehend Fred murdering his own father, and she is horrified and ashamed to learn of Rose’s fraud scheme. Ellen’s greatest crime is her affair with Fred, which, it is implied, she did primarily because she could not conceive a child with her husband. However, Ellen is haunted by the knowledge that psychopathy may be genetic. When she learns the extent of Rose’s crimes, she can't help but wonder if Fred’s psychopathic tendencies got passed on to Rose, and she knows she will never be able to shake that fear.

Rose is a longtime friend of Catherine’s. She has always been somewhat jealous of the Mertons' wealth, and she, like the Mertons, is susceptible to The Pull of Greed. She forges a mortgage investment to get her hands on Dan Merton’s money in pursuit of a hot stock tip, supposedly with the intention of paying him off once she makes money of her own. However, the stock falls through, and Dan loses his job, leaving Rose with no way of getting Dan his money back quickly without revealing her scheme. Later, it is revealed Rose knew she was in Fred’s will. Altogether, this adds her to the suspect pool, and Rose’s relationship with Catherine quickly falls apart. Eventually, Rose’s crimes are exposed, and she is arrested for fraud; however, her scheme inadvertently helps clear Dan’s name, as the detectives learn that on the night of the murder, Dan was parked outside the property.

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